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SSD Data Recovery

Phison PS5016-E16 Data RecoveryCorsair Force MP600 / Sabrent Rocket 4.0 / Gigabyte AORUS NVMe Gen4

The Phison PS5016-E16 was the first consumer PCIe Gen4 SSD controller, essentially an E12 with a Gen4 PHY bolted on. It has higher reported failure rates than its successors and is particularly prone to firmware corruption from thermal events. We recover Phison PS5016-E16-based SSDs using our PC-3000 system's Phison-specific firmware tools at our Austin lab.

Louis Rossmann
Written by
Louis Rossmann
Founder & Chief Technician
Updated February 2026
5 min read

Phison PS5016-E16 Technical Details

The Phison PS5016-E16 was the first consumer PCIe Gen4 SSD controller, essentially an E12 with a Gen4 PHY bolted on. It has higher reported failure rates than its successors and is particularly prone to firmware corruption from thermal events.

Phison PS5016-E16 Specifications

Manufacturer
Phison
Interface
NVMe Gen4
DRAM Cache
Yes
Channels
8-channel
NAND Types
3D TLC

First consumer Gen4 controller. Essentially an E12 with Gen4 PHY.

Recovery Feasibility

PC-3000 Supported
Chip-Off Difficult

First consumer Gen4 controller. Essentially an E12 with Gen4 PHY.

Drives Using the Phison PS5016-E16

The following consumer SSDs use the Phison PS5016-E16. If your drive is on this list, the failure modes and recovery approaches described on this page apply to your situation.

Phison PS5016-E16 Drive Models

Corsair Force MP600Sabrent Rocket 4.0Gigabyte AORUS NVMe Gen4Seagate FireCuda 520Patriot Viper VP4100

5 models affected

Failure Modes

Each failure mode has a different root cause and requires a different recovery approach. Identifying the correct failure mode is the first step in any recovery.

Firmware corruption

Higher reported failure rates than E12/E18. Particularly prone to firmware corruption from thermal events.

Symptoms you may notice

  • NVMe SSD not detected
  • Drive disappears under load
  • Thermal throttling then failure

Related search terms

Phison E16 failureCorsair MP600 not detectedGen4 NVMe firmware corruption

Thermal throttling damage

Sustained high temperatures can cause permanent firmware corruption or NAND degradation.

Symptoms you may notice

  • Drive overheating
  • Performance degradation then failure
  • SSD not detected after overheating

Related search terms

Phison E16 thermal failureGen4 SSD overheating

How We Recover Phison PS5016-E16 SSDs

Firmware-Level Recovery

We recover Phison PS5016-E16-based SSDs using the PC-3000 SSD system with the Phison Active Utility. This provides direct access to the controller's diagnostic interface for firmware repair and FTL (Flash Translation Layer) reconstruction.

Firmware-level access preserves the NAND chip layout and avoids the complications of chip-off recovery. For most Phison PS5016-E16 failures, this is the primary recovery path.

Chip-Off Recovery

Chip-off is possible but complicated for Phison PS5016-E16 drives. Hardware encryption or proprietary NAND encoding reduces chip-off success rates compared to firmware-level recovery.

We attempt firmware-level recovery first and only proceed to chip-off when no other option exists.

First consumer Gen4 controller. Essentially an E12 with Gen4 PHY.

Pricing

SSD firmware and logical recovery for the Phison PS5016-E16 typically costs $300 to $500. Controller-level failures requiring advanced diagnostics are $500 to $1,500. Chip-off recovery, when viable, is $1,500 to $2,500.

See our full pricing breakdown for details. Our No Data, No Fee guarantee means you pay nothing if we cannot recover your files.

Hard Drive Data Recovery Standards & Verification

Our Austin lab operates on a transparency-first model. We use industry-standard recovery tools, including PC-3000 and DeepSpar, combined with strict environmental controls to make sure your hard drive is handled safely and properly. This approach allows us to serve clients nationwide with consistent technical standards.

Open-drive work is performed in a laminar-flow bench filtered to 0.02 µm, verified using TSI P-Trak instrumentation.

Transparent History

Serving clients nationwide via mail-in service since 2008.

Media Coverage

Our repair work has been covered by The Wall Street Journal and Business Insider, with CBC News reporting on our pricing transparency. Louis Rossmann has testified in Right to Repair hearings in multiple states and founded the Repair Preservation Group.

Aligned Incentives

Our "No Data, No Charge" policy means we assume the risk of the recovery attempt, not the client.

LR

Louis Rossmann

Louis Rossmann's well trained staff review our lab protocols to ensure technical accuracy and honest service. Since 2008, his focus has been on clear technical communication and accurate diagnostics rather than sales-driven explanations.

We believe in proving standards rather than just stating them. We use TSI P-Trak instrumentation to verify that clean-air benchmarks are met before any drive is opened.

See our clean bench validation data and particle test video

Frequently Asked Questions

Why do Phison E16 SSDs fail more often than E18 drives?
The PS5016-E16 was the first consumer PCIe Gen4 controller, and it was essentially a Gen3 E12 design with a Gen4 PHY bolted on. It runs hotter than purpose-built Gen4 controllers like the E18, and the thermal stress contributes to higher firmware corruption rates. Sustained workloads without adequate heatsinking are a common trigger for failure.
Can thermal damage cause permanent data loss on an E16 SSD?
Thermal events can corrupt the firmware and degrade NAND cell reliability, but the data stored in the NAND flash is usually recoverable. We see Corsair MP600 and Sabrent Rocket 4.0 drives that overheated during sustained writes, lost their firmware, and stopped detecting. PC-3000 can access the NAND directly to extract the data even when the controller firmware is beyond repair.
My Corsair MP600 is not detected after overheating. What happened?
The E16 controller in the MP600 likely suffered firmware corruption from sustained high temperatures. The controller shuts down when it hits its thermal limit, and if it was mid-write at that point, the firmware tables can become corrupted. The drive will not appear in BIOS until the firmware is rebuilt. We use PC-3000 to force the controller into diagnostic mode and repair the firmware.
What is the difference between E16 and E18 for recovery purposes?
Both use PC-3000 SSD Extended, but the E18 has triple Cortex-R5 cores and 4th-generation LDPC versus the E16's older architecture. The E16 is more prone to thermal-related firmware corruption. From a recovery standpoint, the E16 often has simpler firmware structures since it is based on the earlier E12 design, which can actually make some recoveries more straightforward.
How much does Phison E16 data recovery cost?
E16 NVMe recovery ranges from $300 to $1,200. Firmware repairs where the controller still responds to PC-3000 diagnostics are $300-$600. More involved cases requiring NAND data extraction with AES decryption run $600-$1,200. There is no charge if we cannot recover the data.

Not an SSD issue? We also recover hard drives, RAID arrays, and iPhones.

SSD Recovery Overview →

Nationwide Mail-In Data Recovery Service

We serve all 50 states with secure mail-in data recovery. Ship your failed drive to our Austin lab using our free shipping kit, and we'll diagnose it within 24-48 hours. No geographic limitations—we've successfully recovered data for customers from Alaska to Florida.

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