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SSD Data Recovery

Phison PS5018-E18 Data RecoveryCorsair MP600 Pro/XT / Sabrent Rocket 4 Plus / Seagate FireCuda 530

The Phison PS5018-E18 powers over 160 SSD designs, making it one of the most common NVMe Gen4 controllers in circulation. Its triple Cortex-R5 architecture and 4th-gen LDPC provide strong reliability, but a known performance degradation bug affected Kingston KC3000 models before a firmware patch. We recover Phison PS5018-E18-based SSDs using our PC-3000 system's Phison-specific firmware tools at our Austin lab.

Louis Rossmann
Written by
Louis Rossmann
Founder & Chief Technician
Updated February 2026
5 min read

Phison PS5018-E18 Technical Details

The Phison PS5018-E18 powers over 160 SSD designs, making it one of the most common NVMe Gen4 controllers in circulation. Its triple Cortex-R5 architecture and 4th-gen LDPC provide strong reliability, but a known performance degradation bug affected Kingston KC3000 models before a firmware patch.

Phison PS5018-E18 Specifications

Manufacturer
Phison
Interface
NVMe Gen4
DRAM Cache
Yes
Channels
8-channel
NAND Types
3D TLC

AES-256 + TCG Opal 2.0 complicates chip-off. Triple ARM Cortex-R5, 12nm, 1600 MT/s, 4th-gen LDPC.

Recovery Feasibility

PC-3000 Supported
Chip-Off Difficult

AES-256 + TCG Opal 2.0 complicates chip-off. Triple ARM Cortex-R5, 12nm, 1600 MT/s, 4th-gen LDPC.

Drives Using the Phison PS5018-E18

The following consumer SSDs use the Phison PS5018-E18. If your drive is on this list, the failure modes and recovery approaches described on this page apply to your situation.

Phison PS5018-E18 Drive Models

Corsair MP600 Pro/XTSabrent Rocket 4 PlusSeagate FireCuda 530Kingston KC3000Patriot Viper VP4300MSI SPATIUM M480PNY XLR8 CS3140

7 models affected

Failure Modes

Each failure mode has a different root cause and requires a different recovery approach. Identifying the correct failure mode is the first step in any recovery.

Performance degradation bug

Kingston KC3000 affected by performance degradation on older files. Firmware fix released but does not recover already-degraded data.

Symptoms you may notice

  • Slow read speeds on old files
  • Performance inconsistency
  • SMART warnings

Related search terms

Kingston KC3000 slowPhison E18 performance bugKC3000 firmware update

Windows 11 update vulnerability

Reports link the same Windows 11 KB updates to E18-based drive failures, though the E18 was not explicitly named in primary reports. Microsoft and Phison could not reproduce the issue in testing. Over 160 SSD designs use this controller.

Symptoms you may notice

  • SSD failure after Windows update
  • Drive not detected post-update
  • BSOD during large writes

Related search terms

Phison E18 Windows 11FireCuda 530 failureSabrent Rocket 4 Plus not detected

How We Recover Phison PS5018-E18 SSDs

Firmware-Level Recovery

We recover Phison PS5018-E18-based SSDs using the PC-3000 SSD system with the Phison Active Utility. This provides direct access to the controller's diagnostic interface for firmware repair and FTL (Flash Translation Layer) reconstruction.

Firmware-level access preserves the NAND chip layout and avoids the complications of chip-off recovery. For most Phison PS5018-E18 failures, this is the primary recovery path.

Chip-Off Recovery

Chip-off is possible but complicated for Phison PS5018-E18 drives. Hardware encryption or proprietary NAND encoding reduces chip-off success rates compared to firmware-level recovery.

We attempt firmware-level recovery first and only proceed to chip-off when no other option exists.

AES-256 + TCG Opal 2.0 complicates chip-off. Triple ARM Cortex-R5, 12nm, 1600 MT/s, 4th-gen LDPC.

Pricing

SSD firmware and logical recovery for the Phison PS5018-E18 typically costs $300 to $500. Controller-level failures requiring advanced diagnostics are $500 to $1,500. Chip-off recovery, when viable, is $1,500 to $2,500.

See our full pricing breakdown for details. Our No Data, No Fee guarantee means you pay nothing if we cannot recover your files.

Hard Drive Data Recovery Standards & Verification

Our Austin lab operates on a transparency-first model. We use industry-standard recovery tools, including PC-3000 and DeepSpar, combined with strict environmental controls to make sure your hard drive is handled safely and properly. This approach allows us to serve clients nationwide with consistent technical standards.

Open-drive work is performed in a laminar-flow bench filtered to 0.02 µm, verified using TSI P-Trak instrumentation.

Transparent History

Serving clients nationwide via mail-in service since 2008.

Media Coverage

Our repair work has been covered by The Wall Street Journal and Business Insider, with CBC News reporting on our pricing transparency. Louis Rossmann has testified in Right to Repair hearings in multiple states and founded the Repair Preservation Group.

Aligned Incentives

Our "No Data, No Charge" policy means we assume the risk of the recovery attempt, not the client.

LR

Louis Rossmann

Louis Rossmann's well trained staff review our lab protocols to ensure technical accuracy and honest service. Since 2008, his focus has been on clear technical communication and accurate diagnostics rather than sales-driven explanations.

We believe in proving standards rather than just stating them. We use TSI P-Trak instrumentation to verify that clean-air benchmarks are met before any drive is opened.

See our clean bench validation data and particle test video

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Kingston KC3000 performance bug?
The KC3000 had a firmware bug where read speeds on older files degraded over time. Kingston released a firmware patch that stops further degradation, but it does not restore performance on files already affected. If the degradation progressed far enough, the drive may have unreadable sectors. We can image the drive using PC-3000 to work around the degraded areas and recover the data.
Are Phison E18 drives affected by the Windows 11 update vulnerability?
Windows 11 updates KB5063878 and KB5062660 were reported to cause failures in Phison-based drives (including E18) during file writes exceeding 50GB, though Microsoft and Phison could not reproduce the issue in testing. Over 160 SSD designs use the E18 controller, so the potentially affected population is large. Drives include the Corsair MP600 Pro, Sabrent Rocket 4 Plus, and Seagate FireCuda 530.
Why are there so many different SSDs using the Phison E18?
Phison sells the E18 as a reference design that SSD brands customize with their own firmware, NAND selection, and PCB layouts. Over 160 products use this controller, from the Corsair MP600 Pro/XT to the MSI SPATIUM M480 and PNY XLR8 CS3140. For recovery purposes, the underlying controller is the same regardless of the brand name on the label.
Does the E18 use encryption that complicates recovery?
The E18 supports AES-256 and TCG Opal 2.0 hardware encryption. Even when the user has not enabled drive encryption, the controller applies hardware-level data scrambling. This means chip-off recovery, where we desolder and read NAND chips directly, requires decrypting the data using keys stored in the controller. Firmware-level repair through PC-3000 avoids this problem entirely.
How much does Phison E18 NVMe data recovery cost?
Recovery for E18 drives costs $300-$1,200. Firmware corruption cases where the controller enters diagnostic mode are $300-$600. Cases requiring NAND-level extraction with AES-256 decryption are $600-$1,200. We do not charge if we cannot recover your data.

Not an SSD issue? We also recover hard drives, RAID arrays, and iPhones.

SSD Recovery Overview →

Nationwide Mail-In Data Recovery Service

We serve all 50 states with secure mail-in data recovery. Ship your failed drive to our Austin lab using our free shipping kit, and we'll diagnose it within 24-48 hours. No geographic limitations—we've successfully recovered data for customers from Alaska to Florida.

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